Timeline: A century of dominance in Lebanon

• April 1920 - In the division of the Ottoman Empire, France was mandated to oversee Greater Syria, which included Lebanon.

• Nov. 1943 - Lebanon amends Constitution, abolishing French ties. French authorities arrest Lebanese politicians, uniting Christian and Muslim opposition.

• Feb. 1975 - Sectarian strife flares and civil war erupts between Lebanese National Movement-Palestine Liberation Organization and Christian Lebanese Front.

• Jan. 1977 - About 27,000 Syrian troops sent to Lebanon.

• March 1978 - Israel invades southern Lebanon to destroy PLO bases.

• June 1982 - Israel invades again, occupies 2/5 of Lebanon for five months.

• April 1983 - Terrorist attack destroys the US embassy, killing 63. An October attack kills 241 US troops.

• Nov. 1989 - President Rene Muawwad was killed in car bomb.

• Oct. 1990 - Civil war ends, 150,000 people died.

• May 2000 - Israel withdraws from Lebanon.

• Oct. 2004 - UN Resolution 1559 calls on Syria to withdraw its troops.

• Feb. 14, 2005 - Opposition leader Rafik Hariri, former prime minister, killed in car bomb.

• Feb. 28, 2005 - Pro-Syrian Prime Minister Omar Karami steps down, effectively dismantling the government.

sources: Wires; Library of Congress; "The Essential Middle East," Carroll and Graf Publishers.

You've read 3 of 3 free articles. Subscribe to continue.
QR Code to Timeline: A century of dominance in Lebanon
Read this article in
https://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0307/p07s01-wome.html
QR Code to Subscription page
Start your subscription today
https://www.csmonitor.com/subscribe
CSM logo

Why is Christian Science in our name?

Our name is about honesty. The Monitor is owned by The Christian Science Church, and we’ve always been transparent about that.

The Church publishes the Monitor because it sees good journalism as vital to progress in the world. Since 1908, we’ve aimed “to injure no man, but to bless all mankind,” as our founder, Mary Baker Eddy, put it.

Here, you’ll find award-winning journalism not driven by commercial influences – a news organization that takes seriously its mission to uplift the world by seeking solutions and finding reasons for credible hope.

Explore values journalism About us