Mortgage applications plunged last week

The purchase application volume for US mortgages declined 6 percent last week, and the refinance application volume declined 4 percent over the same period.

This cart shows the average interest rates for 15- and 30-year fixed rate mortgages over the past five years. Mortgage rates fell slightly this week, but applications plunged.

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December 18, 2013

The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) publishes the results of a weekly applications survey that covers roughly 50 percent of all residential mortgage originations and tracks the average interest rate for 30 year and 15 year fixed rate mortgages as well as the volume of both purchase and refinance applications. 

The purchase application index has been highlighted as a particularly important data series as it very broadly captures the demand side of residential real estate for both new and existing home purchases. 

The latest data is showing that the average rate for a 30 year fixed rate mortgage (from FHA and conforming GSE data) declined 1 basis point to 4.49% since last week while the purchase application volume declined 6% and the refinance application volume declined 4% over the same period. 

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The following chart shows the average interest rate for 30 year and 15 year fixed rate mortgages since 2006 as well as the purchase, refinance and composite loan volumes (click for larger dynamic full-screen version).