The Taiwanese family keeping the noodle-making art alive

Once the noodles are the right thickness, Mr. Lin and Ms. Liao hang them in the sun in the courtyard.

Oscar Espinosa

March 27, 2024

They work barefoot all morning, each so intently that they hardly ever speak. In one small room of their home, Lin Zheng Yi kneads noodle dough by hand, and in another, his wife, Liao Li Mei, rolls a different batch onto two bamboo poles attached to a wall. The dough will stretch there before being hung out in the sun to dry like laundry – part of a centuries-old process that has been passed down through generations.

“Most people now make the noodles by machine,” Mr. Lin says. “But we will continue the tradition until we retire.”

The couple and Mr. Lin’s mother, who live in Fuxing on Taiwan’s western coast, are one of the last families on the island to prepare misua – a wheat vermicelli – mostly by hand. They use the same method that migrants from China’s Fujian province brought with them in the 17th century. As Ms. Liao explains, these long, extra-thin noodles – made only from wheat flour, water, and salt – used to be “eaten on holidays or to celebrate birthdays as a symbol of longevity, but nowadays they are eaten every day.”

Why We Wrote This

In Taiwan, making wheat vermicelli mostly by hand is a dying tradition. Here’s one family that is still following the centuries-old process passed down through generations.

The work starts daily by 5 a.m., beginning with the kneading and stretching. At midmorning, the couple take what they’ve prepared out to their courtyard, which soon becomes covered with noodles resembling giant hammocks made of fine threads, about 3 millimeters (one-tenth of an inch) thick and 5 meters (16 feet) long. The next step is to fold the noodles in half and hang them vertically, turning the hammocks into curtains 2 meters long. The following morning, the noodles cook for six hours in a wood-fired oven before they can be cut and packed for sale.

The couple’s grown children are not interested in continuing the long family tradition.

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Gazing proudly at his daughter, Mr. Lin says he is glad that his children are dedicating themselves to other ways of making a living. Still, he explains, “I am sad to lose the trade I learned from my father and grandfather.”

Lin Zheng Yi sprinkles flour as he spirals dough out of a rudimentary machine he employs in making noodles, in Fuxing, Taiwan.
Oscar Espinosa
Lin Zhangyu Zhi Qi used to make noodles with her husband and today helps out her son in supervising production.
Oscar Espinosa
Working in a corner of the family room, Ms. Liao packs noodles while her mother-in-law watches a Taiwanese soap opera.
Oscar Espinosa
Ms. Liao holds bundles of noodles that will be sold to customers.
Oscar Espinosa
Mr. Lin makes strips of noodles, first by hand and then with the aid of simple machines.
Oscar Espinosa