Texas inmate executed for killing man in $8 robbery
Texas on Tuesday executed death row inmate Juan Martin Garcia, convicted for killing another man in a 1998 robbery, in the 11th lethal injection in the state this year.
Death row inmate Juan Garcia is seen in an undated picture released by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Garcia, who was convicted of fatally shooting a recently arrived Mexican immigrant in the head and robbing him of $8, was executed Tuesday, Oct. 6.
REUTERS/Texas Department of Criminal Justice/Handout via Reuters
HUNTSVILLE, Texas
A convicted killer in Texas was executed Tuesday for fatally shooting another man in a robbery that yielded just $8.
No late appeals were filed for Juan Martin Garcia, who was put to death for the September 1998 killing and robbery of Hugo Solano in Houston. Mr. Solano, a Christian missionary from Guadalajara, Mexico, had moved his family to the city just weeks earlier so his children could be educated in the U.S.
Mr. Garcia was pronounced dead at 6:26 p.m. CDT.
He acknowledged in an interview with the Associated Press last month that he shot Solano but denied the robbery, an accompanying felony that made it a capital case.
Garcia, who was linked to at least eight aggravated robberies and two attempted murders in the weeks before and after Solano's death, also insisted jurors had unfairly penalized him because he didn't take the witness stand in his own defense at trial.
The U.S. Supreme Court refused to review Garcia's case in March. The Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, in a 5-2 vote, refused a clemency request from Garcia last week.
The lethal injection was the 11th this year in Texas, which carries out capital punishment more than any other state.
Evidence at the 2000 trial and testimony from a companion identified Garcia, who was 18 at the time of the killing and a street gang member, as the ringleader of four men involved in Solano's shooting and robbery. The slaying and string of other violent crimes tied to Garcia convinced a Harris County jury he should be put to death.
Garcia, his two cousins and another man had already carried out a carjacking when they spotted Solano early on Sept. 17, 1998, getting into his van to go to work.
Eleazar Mendoza, who was sentenced to 55 years in prison for aggravated robbery, testified that Garcia approached Solano and pointed a gun. Mr. Mendoza said Garcia ordered Solano to surrender his money then shot him when he refused.
Garcia told the AP that it was Mendoza's idea to rob Solano and that Solano escalated the confrontation by resisting.
"He punches me," Garcia said from a visiting cage outside death row. "First thing that came through my mind is that the dude is going to try to kill me. He grabbed the gun with both of his hands and it discharged."
Solano was shot four times in the head and neck.
Garcia was arrested more than a week later when he dropped a gun while getting out of a car that police had pulled over for a broken headlight. He was released but arrested again when the gun was matched to Solano's slaying.
Another defendant, Raymond McBen, was sentenced to 30 years in prison for aggravated robbery and paroled a year ago. The fourth man charged, Gabriel Morales, was given a life sentence for capital murder.
Three more Texas inmates are scheduled for executions in upcoming weeks. They include Licho Escamilla, who is set to die next week for the 2001 shooting death of Dallas police officer Christopher Kevin James.