The Philadelphia Tea Party took place in December 1773 (9 days after the Boston Tea Party) when a ship docked near Philadelphia with the largest shipment of tea the East India Company had ever sent to the American colonies. The ship's commander, Captain Ayres found a note pinned to his ship threatening him with tarring and feathering – "ten Gallons of liquid Tar decanted on your Pate" – if he didn't leave and take the tea back to England. Ayres met with one of the merchants and told him that he and the other merchants who had ordered the tea needed to officially register that they no longer wanted it and instead wanted it shipped back to England. As the men discussed the matter, 8,000 people gathered outside, waiting to hear what would happen. When Ayres announced that he was cooperating fully and would leave the next day with the tea, the crowd cheered.

Ayres negotiated with patriot leaders inside Independence Hall in Philadelphia.
By Dan Smith