2018
March
30
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

March 30, 2018
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

Spy wars continue, debate mounts over whether an affable physician should manage a troubled $186 billion federal agency, and the Chinese space station Heavenly Palace 1 tumbles toward Earth.

What else happened this week? Lots.

And, in the margins, global society kept up its slow struggle to advance tolerance and accommodation.

Girls-education activist Malala Yousafzai made a surprise visit to Pakistan five years after she was shot there. She hinted that she saw a different country than the one she left and that she hoped to one day return to stay. Costa Rica has elections this Sunday that hang partly on marriage equity.

Stories with far lower profiles offered small signs of shifting mind-sets. Women flight attendants for Cathay Pacific won the right to wear pants on the job. Young employees at the professional-services firm PwC have successfully rejected the all-hours workplace grind as “a holdover from an era when the rank and file was dominated by men from single-earner households.” Priorities and policies evolve.

Finally, the zeitgeist registered (as always) on television. Some 18 million people watched the reboot of “Roseanne,” in which the title character is a Trump supporter. The show delivered what one reviewer called “a more nuanced portrait [that] helps to humanize the white working class.” Others found it deeply problematic. But it got people talking.

Now to our five stories for your Friday, looking at delicate balancing acts in global diplomacy, policing, and students wanting to do well for themselves – and do good for others. 


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Today's stories

And why we wrote them

Increasingly, President Trump is speaking appreciatively of America’s allies – including some with whom he’d taken a dismissive tone early on. One take on that: ‘America First’ has worked. Another: It’s a recognition that America needs partners. It could also be a little of both.

Rich Pedroncelli/AP
Stevante Clark, shouting the name of his brother, police shooting victim Stephon Clark, disrupted a meeting of the Sacramento (Calif.) City Council March 27. Mr. Clark, who was unarmed, was shot and killed by Sacramento police March 18.

Law enforcement officers need to be empowered to be effective. But calls keep rising for unanimity around what constitutes the just and reasonable execution of that power – and around how to hold police accountable when they overstep to tragic effect.

China is wooing young Taiwanese entrepreneurs with business incentives, hoping to sway their views on unification. But in the long term, these young people must weigh profits on the mainland against democratic freedoms at home. 

This next piece looks at a different kind of balancing act for young adults. Once students with low-income backgrounds finish at elite US schools, they find themselves with new “social capital.” How they choose to spend it can determine – fairly or not – how others view them.

On Film

Fox Searchlight/AP
In 'Isle of Dogs,' a 12-year-old boy goes in search of his guard dog on Trash Island, a remote garbage dump where the dogs from Megasaki have been exiled by mayoral decree. Monitor critic Peter Rainer calls the film 'so flabbergastingly original that, despite being replete with references to other movies, it is practically a genre entirely unto itself.'

Longtime film critics can be hard to please. Peter Rainer is no Wes Anderson fanboy, but the ingenuity baked into the stop-motion marvel ‘Isle of Dogs’ got his tail wagging. He also was bracing for another earnest look at the horrors of war before being pleasantly surprised by the transcendent spirit of ‘Journey’s End.’ To read capsule reviews and find links to Peter’s full-length, graded reviews of those March movies (and two more), click on the blue “read” button below. 


The Monitor's View

Any hope of the Arab world embracing democracy has long focused on its most populous country, Egypt. Yet despite a burst of freedom after the 2011 Arab Spring, Egypt again dashed those hopes this week in a sham election designed to keep military strongman Abdel Fattah al-Sisi in power.

The one opposition figure allowed to run in the March 26-28 election barely campaigned. Only about 40 percent of voters, who were largely ordered to go to the polls, cast a ballot. The mirage of democracy was easy to see through.

To be sure, Mr. Sisi remains popular for ousting the other extreme on the political spectrum from his own secular authoritarianism. In 2013, he led a coup against the Muslim Brotherhood’s Mohamed Morsi, who was duly elected but quickly started coercing democratic opponents.

The Middle East can’t seem to shake its three governing models: nationalist dictators, reigning monarchs, and radical Islamists. But notice this. All three have something in common: the denial of the liberty of conscience. All three believe it their sole right to determine which, if any, of its opponents can participate in governance.

To really track progress in Arab politics, it is far better to focus on Tunisia. For three years after ousting a dictator in the Arab Spring, Tunisians held a public debate while crafting a new constitution. The most difficult part was defining liberty of conscience. No Arab constitution until then included such a phrase.

Many Islamists in Tunisia as well as the elite remnants of the former dictatorship opposed the notion of individual freedom in faith, speech, and other areas of life. Nonetheless, the idea was enshrined in the 2014 Constitution. And it has begun to sink into the thinking of this largely Muslim country in North Africa.

On May 6, Tunisia will hold its first municipal elections since the Arab Spring. The campaign has yet to officially start. Yet the enthusiasm is hard to miss. In the one Arab country that most firmly embraces individual rights, more than 57,000 people have signed up to run for offices in 350 cities and towns.

By law, political parties must include candidates from three groups: women, youth, and those with disabilities. As a result, nearly 50 percent of those running are women, while more than 50 percent are under the age of 35. One in 10 has a disability. But what really surprised observers was the high number of independents. That is viewed as a sign of disgust among youth toward traditional parties as well as frustration over a stagnant economy.

Such a breadth of representation speaks to Tunisians’ understanding of the liberty of conscience. “Religion should not divide the society,” says Rachid Ghannouchi, head of the moderate Islamist party. In 2016 he announced his party, Ennahda, would separate political and religious activities.

After the local elections, the central government is expected to take up a bill that would grant more powers to municipalities. Tunisia could be about to see a new flourishing of its democracy, which would serve even more as an example for the region. Other Arab nations such as Egypt do not deserve as much fawning attention to their politics. At least not until they adhere to freedom of conscience.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

In today’s column, a woman reflects on a recent visit to Jerusalem and explores the universal message of hope and healing that Christ Jesus’ resurrection inspires.


A message of love

Jonathan Browning
Members of the Tai’an acrobatic circus perform at the San Lin Expo Culture Center in Pudong, sometimes as often as twice a day. Led by two coaches, the group comes from China's Shandong province, about 500 miles north of Shanghai. Most of the 20 performers are children and young adults, from agile 11-year-olds to 20-something daredevil motorcycle riders who steal the show at the end. Many come from poor rural families. Depending on their age, act, or skill level, they can earn anywhere from $600 to $1,600 a month. The daily routine for the troupe usually includes free time in the morning or some school classes and then rehearsals and practice in the afternoon to be ready for a performance at 7:30 p.m.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for being with us today. Our lineups for next week are shaping up. We’ll have an analysis by Ned Temko, in his "Patterns" column, of the increasingly undervalued importance of old-school diplomacy. And we’ll look at the future of “zero emissions” goals amid signs that Washington seeks to roll back automotive standards. 

More issues

2018
March
30
Friday

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