2021
June
07
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

June 07, 2021
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Last week, the Czech Republic’s lower house of Parliament voted 91 to 33 in favor of a proposal to allow women to use the masculine form of their surname, forgoing the feminine “ova.” Former Justice Minister Helena Valkova said the effort aimed to end an “unjustified unequal position.” 

The proposal, headed to the Senate, has faced opposition previously from traditionalists. Still, in promoting a single standard, it reflects a global trend to be more equitable by freeing individuals from gender assumptions or barriers.  

Some countries tread lightly with naming – including the United States, where legal restrictions may focus on things like obscenities or symbols. Others have been more rigid. In 2019, Iceland overrode a law preventing men and women from using the same first names, and moved to allow gender-neutral surnames in specific cases – turning Jónsdóttir (Jon’s daughter) to Jónsbur (Jon’s child), for example. The same year, Colombia’s Constitutional Court asked Congress to give parents greater freedoms, and ruled that certain conventions violated principles of equality. A decade ago, Spain ended a father’s right to put his surname ahead of his wife’s in a child’s name.

To some, it’s simply allowing language to adapt, as it long has. “If linguistic conventions force you to identify yourself in ways that don’t make sense to you, then you will probably seek to challenge those,” says linguistics professor David Danaher. The Czech proposal is “a reflection of a long-term trend in challenging linguistic norms that fail to do justice … to how we understand ourselves.”


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Today's stories

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The Monitor's View

When former Beatles guitarist George Harrison organized the world’s first rock ’n’ roll benefit concert in 1971, it was to aid one of the world’s poorest countries. Nearly independent, Bangladesh was so poor that Henry Kissinger, then U.S. secretary of state, called it “a basket case,” implying beyond hope. While the aid concert did raise some $12 million, it also fueled a stereotype of the world’s poorest countries as chronic victims.

Fifty years later, the distilling effects of the pandemic have revealed a wholly hopeful Bangladesh, one that gives caution to writing off any place – or person – as terminally destitute.

In May, for the first time, Bangladesh’s average income earned per person was larger than India’s. Just 14 years ago, it was half of its larger South Asian neighbor. In fact, its income grew 9% during COVID-19 while India’s shrank. It now claims to be the fastest-growing economy in Asia, with a stable currency and stock market.

Despite a vulnerability to cyclones, an often-unstable democracy, and high durniti (“ill practice,” meaning corruption), Bangladesh has rewritten the rules of prosperity. Its microfinance institutions like Grameen Bank have fed an entrepreneurial culture. It has cut infant mortality and illiteracy while boosting exports with industries such as textiles. Before the pandemic, it was able to cut the poverty rate by half in just 15 years. The United Nations says Bangladesh’s social development is “phenomenal.” In the coming decade, the country is projected to have the world’s 28th largest economy.

With a stereotype now reversed, Bangladesh is in a position to lift others. Last month, it came to the aid of Sri Lanka with a $200 million loan. No rock concert was needed. The financial aid was a reflection of a country that had been unwilling to accept a foreign narrative of perpetual poverty.

Any struggle against an imposed narrative starts with a new view of oneself. Or as Mr. Harrison wrote for the 1971 Concert for Bangladesh: “All things must pass / None of life’s strings can last.”


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Even when the way is difficult, God’s empowering, healing grace is ever-active and present to impel progress.


A message of love

Manuel Silvestri/Reuters
Venice residents hold a protest demanding an end to cruise ships passing through the lagoon city, as the first cruise ship of the summer season departs from the Port of Venice in Italy, June 5, 2021.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for joining us as we start the week. Tomorrow, watch for our story on the facts behind the fearful headlines about whether new GOP voting laws in states make it easier to overturn elections.

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2021
June
07
Monday

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