2021
September
01
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

September 01, 2021
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Lithuanian Aleksandr Sorokin could be considered the epitome of resilience. Or grit. Or perhaps, “sisu.” 

This past weekend, Mr. Sorokin shattered a world record that’s stood since 1997 by running 309.4 kilometers (the equivalent of seven consecutive marathons) in 24 hours. He’s a rock star in ultrarunning circles. This is his fourth world record this year.

In an April interview, Mr. Sorokin said the middle of a race is often the most mentally challenging, “because the end is so far away still.” He says it takes patience. Elite ultramarathoners, say researchers, have a greater mental toughness than most athletes, which is described as “self-efficacy,” that is confidence, commitment, or control over one’s thoughts.

Finnish researcher Emilia Lahti says her people have a unique term for fortitude in the face of adversity: “sisu.” She says “sisu” is not willpower or perseverance, and it isn’t the same as resilience. “The core of resilience is this idea to bounce back,” she notes. But “sisu,” she says in a 2014 TEDx talk, describes what fuels resilience, a mindset that challenges adversity. 

Ms. Lahti, a survivor of domestic violence, notes that “sisu” is not unique to Finland but a universal mindset. And our “sisu” can be enhanced by others. “I believe that when ‘sisu,’ this inner, amazing, beautiful power that we have, when that is met with social support, compassion, and love, there are very few things that are impossible to us,” she says.

I suspect that Mr. Sorokin would agree.


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Today's stories

And why we wrote them

Taliban values don’t appear to have changed since they last ruled Afghanistan. But our reporter explores whether the expression of those values has shifted. Will the past repressive approach be tempered by a desire to govern effectively and inclusively?

Patterns

Tracing global connections

Our columnist looks at what lessons France may take from the U.S. exit from Afghanistan, especially in the ongoing fight against jihadi militants in northern Africa. 

We looked at three U.S. towns where citizens are making progress on getting clean drinking water. Many residents see it as a basic right and as part of a national push for racial and environmental equity. Fourth in a series on water and justice. 

Ann Hermes/Staff
Tiny Home Village is a transitional housing community with tiny homes available to the unsheltered in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Aug. 17, 2021.

A tiny house village in Albuquerque, New Mexico is designed to foster a sense of community and responsibility. And, our reporter finds, it’s intended to provide a stable launching pad toward more permanent housing. Will it work?

SOURCE:

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development point-in-time count reports, New Mexico Coalition to End Homelessness

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Henry Gass and Jacob Turcotte/Staff

Book review

Courtesy of Catherine Raven
A wild fox spent so much time seeking out author Catherine Raven at her Montana home that she began to describe it as a "friendship." Their relationship became the inspiration for her nonfiction book, "Fox & I."

What’s the nature of companionship and shared habitat? Naturalist Catherine Raven explores her relationship with a wild fox in Montana.


The Monitor's View

In an Aug. 31 speech justifying the end of the U.S. war in Afghanistan, President Joe Biden cited corruption in the Afghan government and a need to stop the “era” of American military support “to remake other countries,” or nation building. Indeed, before the Taliban took over, Afghanistan was one of the world’s most corrupt countries, ranking 165 out of 183 in a global index.

Yet how honest must a country’s government be to gain U.S. military support, even an implied assurance of American defense? On Sept. 1, a day after his speech, Mr. Biden gave a clue.

At the White House, he hosted President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of Ukraine, a country that also ranks low on the corruption index, or 117 compared with Afghanistan’s 165 on Transparency International’s rankings. The president promised $60 million in new security assistance to Ukraine beyond the more than $400 million pledged this year. 

Why the different treatment for Ukraine? One reason is that defending the former Soviet state from Russian aggression fits a strategic U.S. interest of protecting Europe and the West’s democratic values. Yet a big reason is that Ukraine has seriously tackled its corrupt political culture since a democratic revolution seven years ago, improving its corruption ranking more than Afghanistan’s.

“There’s a recognition that Ukraine has already made tremendous progress on governance, rule of law, and anti-corruption reforms since 2014,” said a Biden administration official.

For countries either supported militarily by the U.S. or seeking support, one lesson from the withdrawal from Afghanistan is this: Honest governance pays off. If a country’s citizens don’t rally against corruption, the U.S. has a difficult time defending it.

In June, President Biden announced that the battle against corruption was a “core” U.S. interest in the world. One place that knows this well is Taiwan, an island nation increasingly under threat of a takeover by China.

Since becoming democratic more than three decades ago, it has tackled corruption by fits and starts but especially since the 2016 election of its first female president, Tsai Ing-wen. While corruption still exists in Taiwan, such as the sway of organized crime on influential families, the country ranks a high 28 on the global index, or close to the U.S. ranking and far better than China’s 78. Its clean governance was a big reason for its relative success against the COVID-19 pandemic.

As with Ukraine, Taiwan does not have a formal defense treaty with the U.S. But as a model of democracy in a Confucian culture – a counternarrative to communist-led China – it has wide bipartisan support in Washington. And in a July poll by the Chicago Council on Global Affairs, 52% of Americans support U.S. defense of Taiwan against a Chinese invasion – the highest support ever. That figure is up from 19% in 1982 when the question was first asked and Taiwan was a corrupt dictatorship.

Ukraine may soon join Taiwan in gaining strong U.S. support while Afghanistan has now lost support. The U.S. can do only so much in nudging a country toward clean governance. Integrity at home invites support of integrity from abroad.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Chronically ill with ailments a doctor had deemed incurable, a man felt his only solution was to die by suicide. Then he was introduced to a spiritual way of thinking about himself as God’s child – and his health turned around completely.


A message of love

Matt Williamson/The Enterprise-Journal/AP
Line technicians work to restore power in the aftermath of Hurricane Ida in McComb, Mississippi, on Aug. 31, 2021. As electricity came back on for some people in the region, about 32,000 customers in Mississippi and 989,000 in Louisiana remained without power on Wednesday, The Associated Press reported.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris and Jacob turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us. Come back tomorrow: We’ve got an interview with the author of a new book about America’s first teacher sent into space: “The Untold Story of Christa McAuliffe and NASA’s Challenger Disaster.”

More issues

2021
September
01
Wednesday

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