"M*A*S*H" (which stands for "Mobile Army Surgical Hospital") aired from 1972 to 1983 on CBS and followed doctors and nurses working for the hospital in South Korea during the Korean War, including doctors "Hawkeye" Pierce, "Trapper John" McIntyre, and Frank Burns as well as nurse Margaret "Hot Lips" Houlihan.
Hawkeye and Trapper John are popularly known by their nicknames, but Pierce's full name is Benjamin Franklin Pierce, while McIntyre's is John Francis Xavier McIntyre. It has been noted that while the Korean War only lasted three years, the show aired for 11 seasons.
The book "Sitcoms: The 101 Greatest TV Comedies of All Time" by Ken Bloom and Frank Vlastnik praised the episode in which Colonel Henry Blake leaves to return home and then has his plane shot down. "It was a moment that was at once shocking and perfectly true to the horrors of war," the authors wrote.