2017
April
28
Friday
Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

The US government stayed open today. One reason: President Trump softened on spending-bill funding for a border wall. Yesterday he also hinted that his administration might not push to undo NAFTA, a trade agreement he has scorned. “I'm a nationalist and a globalist,” he told The Wall Street Journal.

Shift to the Korean Peninsula. Mr. Trump has suggested that a “major, major conflict with North Korea” could occur. He also reportedly set South Korean Twitter ablaze overnight when he suggested that he might get Seoul to pay $1 billion for the THAAD missile-defense system. Sound familiar? He might soon be sparring with Moon Jae-in, front-runner to be the South’s next president – and someone with firm ideas about THAAD.

Few would dispute that speaking boldly is President Trump’s signature style. What happens as more listeners – at all levels – adapt to what seems to be a pattern of hyperbole and bluff?


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Let’s stay with language for just a bit longer. In the sanctuary cities debate, the precision of legal terms must be used to weigh the administration’s seemingly imprecise, sometimes contradictory words for intent. And yes, that’s as complicated as it sounds. 

Denis Balibouse/Reuters
Dave Archambault II, chairman of the Standing Rock Sioux tribe, waited to speak against the Dakota Access pipeline during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva last year.

We’ve reported on the ‘awakening’ that some Native American tribes have seen in connection with recent showdowns related to the role they’ve claimed as stewards of the Earth (think Standing Rock). Can tribes sustain that spiritual revival as the US administration moves to review 30 years’ worth of national monuments?

Helena Carpio Fiasse
Medical students who serve as voluntary first responders – called the 'Green Helmets' for the green crosses on their head gear – move through the crowds in Plaza Altamira, in Caracas.

A broad definition of “neighborhood” – countries thinking regionally – can ease conflict. Earlier this year intervention by a community of West African countries enforced a democratic succession in Gambia. This week, Venezuela floated the idea of withdrawing from its community, the Organization of American States. That could be setback at a time of violent protests. But individuals often outperform their governments. On the ground in Caracas, Mariana Zuñiga found this story of citizen ‘neighbor love.’

Points of Progress

What's going right

New York appears to be targeting some long-running issues around justice. In late March it announced plans to close the corrections facility at Rikers Island, which had notoriously used solitary confinement to punish juveniles. Now the state will end another controversial practice in a move reflecting years of research about juvenile development and the effects of incarceration on teens.

We know, we’re not the only ones trying this. But a healthy desire to get to know more about those voters who helped bring President Trump into office led us to invite some conversation as the new administration hits 100 days. Start your weekend with these stories, images, and video vignettes by the Monitor’s Story Hinckley and Christa Case Bryant. They traveled to three Trump country states, using diners as drop-in points. Here’s Story with a set-up.

Jacob Turcotte/Staff

The Monitor's View

Five months after ending Latin America’s longest guerrilla war, Colombia has finally set up a truth commission, a type of panel that other post-conflict countries have tried in hopes of healing social wounds. Thousands of perpetrators of violence on all sides will be invited to confess and also offer compensation to victims – 8 million of them – in return for some forgiveness. Only those who committed the most heinous crimes will be tried. If the process can find a balance between justice and mercy, it will help bring a measure of reconciliation to a country at war since the mid-1960s.

Yet the truth commission, along with other parts of a 2016 historic peace deal, could achieve another purpose. Colombia’s peace process might give hope to neighboring Venezuela. That country is quickly plunging into violence between pro-democracy protesters and the security forces of an autocratic leader, President Nicolás Maduro.

Venezuela’s rising violence has already brought some attempts at mediation and reconciliation. Much of the rest of Latin America, for example, seeks a new election in Venezuela. And in a poignant message, the son of the country’s pro-government human rights ombudsman used a YouTube video this week to call on his father, Tarek Saab, to “end the injustice that has sunk this country.”

“I ask you as your son, and in the name of Venezuela that you represent, that you reflect and do what you must do. I understand, I know this isn’t easy, but it’s right, the right thing to do,” said Yibram Saab, who has been a victim of the government crackdown on protesters.

In Colombia, victims were purposely placed at the center of the peace negotiations, which began in 2012. And as the rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia hand over their weapons and reenter society from their jungle outposts, the victims will again be at the center of ensuring peace through the commission’s work in revealing the truth about past violence.

The peace deal’s post-conflict bodies will offer “a guarantee for all those thousands of victims who have spent years and decades waiting for answers,” says President Juan Manuel Santos. “What the victims most strongly demand – before reparation and justice – is the truth.”

Not many countries with truth commissions have succeeded in bringing many confessions by perpetrators to satisfy war victims. Yet Colombia’s peace deal is thoughtful and detailed, and despite initial delays, appears on track. And it has attracted attention from other post-conflict countries.

In a recent visit to Bogotá, Irish President Michael Higgins compared Colombia’s process to the one in Northern Ireland. He said a lasting peace requires an “honest engagement” in understanding and exposing the conflict’s past. A reconciliation process must recognize the hurts of the past, he added, but also help in the realization that the “future is alive with possibilities not yet born, from which no version of past conflicts should preclude us.”

That is the sort of message that Venezuela could use from Colombia.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

With the way we see separate groups war against one another, it may be hard to imagine ever finding peace. Yet we see reconciliation in the powerful example of Pastor James Wuye and Imam Muhammad Ashafa – friends working together to heal Nigeria after once plotting to kill each other – and we see it in the Bible story of Joseph, who endured near death at the hand of his own brothers. Author Ingrid Peschke writes of finding peace and forgiveness through an understanding that every one of us comes from God, and that God is all good. Starting from this basis helps us see how we are all connected with one another as spiritual ideas of divine good. Seeing that we have our source in God inspires actions and words that can bring healing to otherwise intractable situations. 


A message of love

Damir Sagolj/Reuters
Playing with identity: Members of China’s all-girl “boy band” FFC-Acrush take the stage for a tour-launch press conference in Beijing April 28. Why not call themselves a “girl band"? “We're just tapping into the unique beauty of gender neutral," Wang Tianhai, head of the band's entertainment company, told CNN. The band is affiliated with the Fantasy Football Confederation.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by . )

A look ahead

Thanks for reading again today. We’ll be back Monday, working to get at some of what’s happening beneath the headlines. We have Beijing-based Michael Holtz headed to Seoul late next week for a closer look at a story that keeps growing. Watch for his reporting and more.

More issues

2017
April
28
Friday

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