2023
September
07
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

September 07, 2023
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Summer is ending, but one of its big phenomena – a girl-powered economy – has some staying power.

Having buoyed the U.S. economy amid recession worries, Taylor Swift is taking her Eras Tour global – to Argentina and Brazil this fall. Beyoncé is holding up the homefront with her Renaissance World Tour in Texas this month. “Barbie” is still going strong as this year’s most successful movie (sorry “Oppenheimer”), with revenue outside the United States exceeding its home-country cash harvest. 

It goes beyond film and music, too. Recently the University of Nebraska-Lincoln women’s volleyball team broke a global women’s sports attendance record by drawing more than 92,000 fans to a game.

But what does all this mean? 

A lot, actually. Culturally, lots of people are ready for in-person exuberance, with pandemic isolation still not far in the rearview mirror. The resulting consumer spending has modest ripple effects in local economies. And we know women have rising clout as consumers, workers, and creators, but this is an exclamation point. The Eras Tour is poised to become the first ever to top $1 billion in total revenue. 

The caveats are big. Many consumers can’t afford high-cost concerts. Many forecasters see the overall world economy slowing. And even as women have rebounded as a share of the post-pandemic workforce, gender equity remains an unfinished objective.

Yet this summer’s girl-boss economy is not just about gender, but about joy – brotherhood and sisterhood. As Inc. magazine columnist Jason Aten puts it, Ms. Swift is showing that generosity is not only good but also good for business. “She is giving her fans everything they could want from her in a concert. She's playing every song. She is being generous with her talent and her time.”


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Today's stories

And why we wrote them

Scott Peterson/Getty Images/The Christian Science Monitor
A Hezbollah officer gestures while speaking at the opening of a museum showcasing the Iran-backed Shiite militia's history of fighting Israel from Lebanon.

Within Lebanon’s Hezbollah militia, fighters whose morale has rebounded from their trials in Syria speak with growing confidence of a war with their foe, Israel. But even as tensions rise, a strategy of deterrence and restraint is holding.

The Explainer

Should someone who swore an oath to uphold the Constitution, then violated that oath, be allowed to make that same oath again? Should it ultimately be left to voters – not courts – to make that decision?

Patterns

Tracing global connections
Oleksandr Ratushniak/Reuters
Ukrainian service members fire a mortar toward Russian troops at their position near a front line, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in the Zaporizhzhia region, Ukraine, Sept. 4, 2023.

If Ukraine’s counteroffensive bogs down in stalemate, Kyiv will be pressured to negotiate with Moscow to avoid a “forever war” that its allies would likely not sustain. Ukraine needs decisive battlefield success to make such negotiations palatable.

Aseem Sundan
A volunteer distributes tea to people at a homeless shelter where street vendors, beggars, and their families were taken by the Delhi police.

What makes a city dignified? Delhi’s push to get those begging off the streets ahead of the G20 summit may make for a more picturesque event, but it has made life even harder for the city’s poorest people.

In Pictures

Kang-Chun Cheng
Paulina Asurut from Nangitony has been fishing since she was a child. Though not a traditional Turkana livelihood, fishing has replaced herding in communities all along the lake in recent decades.

Unforgiving climates make persistence essential. As conditions change on the shores of Kenya’s Lake Turkana, the world’s largest desert lake, local pastoralists have learned to adapt. 


The Monitor's View

The U.S. elections next year may well again reinforce a narrative of a country divided on most any issue. Yet on one hot topic – a shortage of available and affordable homes – there appears to be a strikingly optimistic and unifying political view.

“Interest in zoning reform is a rare spot of bipartisan agreement,” writes Noah Kazis, a law professor at the University of Michigan, in a newly published compendium. “This is a moment of ferment – and experimentation – in land use policy.”

One example: A Sightline public survey of residents in Washington state in February showed that 72% – Republican and Democrat, urban and rural – supported a proposal to eliminate local zoning laws allowing only single-family houses in cities with populations over 6,000. That represents a 10-point increase from just a year ago.

The current scarcity of homes, estimated at 2.3 million for both single- and multi-family housing, is partly a result of more than a century of laws that shaped local housing markets. Many markets were skewed by race or by attempts to exclude low-income buyers. Yet lately another factor has been work. Since the pandemic, an increase in remote work has enabled more people with high-wage jobs to move into low-priced housing markets. As a result, more residents in a growing number of smaller cities face more competition in finding a home.

Factors like those are helping to drive a shift in attitudes from NIMBY (not in my backyard) to YIMBY (yes in my backyard) as cities, states, and the federal government strive to lift building restrictions and rewrite tax codes to construct more dwellings. Many reform proposals in state legislatures and Congress have bipartisan sponsors, such as a Senate bill jointly drafted by Republican Todd Young and Democrat Brian Schatz.

Minneapolis helped kick-start housing reforms at the urban level in 2018. In the years since, a focus on scarcity has intersected with growing imperatives to reduce the wealth gap between races. San Francisco wove housing reforms into proposals for reparations earlier this year. Los Angeles lifted single-family zoning restrictions to encourage more density. Even ritzy neighborhoods like Beverly Hills have warmed to erecting town houses.

That momentum is grounded in shared values, notes Richard Kahlenberg, a former senior fellow at The Century Foundation. “Zoning seems like a technical topic, but it touches many of the issues Americans care about most deeply,” he wrote in a new book. A growing number of studies, for example, have shown that investments in affordable housing contribute measurably to childhood academic success.

Montana has lately set one model for reform. In recent years, an influx of remote workers has helped drive up housing prices, shutting many residents out of the market. Gov. Greg Gianforte responded by setting up a task force. Within five months it produced dozens of ideas leading to legislation this year that carefully balances state and local authority in housing decisions.

The key lesson, a Mercatus Center study found, is that any debate over housing reform welcome both dissent and scrutiny while aiming for greater inclusivity within a community. “Even in states that experienced high-profile failures,” it noted, “the issue of housing supply has become an ongoing priority.” 

This rare moment of bipartisan approaches to housing – one that balances individual gain with shared prosperity – could be a model for American politics.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Leaning on the absolute law of divine Love, we can be certain that harmony and healing will take place in our lives.


Viewfinder

Thomas Padilla/AP
A man takes a picture of Paris’ Opéra Garnier Sept. 7, 2023. The street artist/photographer JR (his first name is Jean-René) decorated the facade with a giant canvas depicting a huge cave while the building undergoes renovations. JR, who calls himself a photograffeur, places large, photographic black-and-white images in street locations. The street, he says, is “the largest art gallery in the world.”
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for spending time with us today. Please come back tomorrow when our weekly podcast “Why We Wrote This” looks at how Monitor photographers approach stories through a “Monitor lens.” Longtime staff photographer Melanie Stetson Freeman talks about that, as well as how the people and places she encounters still bring surprises.

More issues

2023
September
07
Thursday

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