2018
October
29
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

October 29, 2018
Loading the player...

If language can incite, it can also heal. In Boston Sunday, hundreds gathered to speak loudly in support of the Jewish community a day after a gunman’s anti-Semitic rampage killed 11 worshipers at Pittsburgh’s Tree of Life synagogue. The effort was echoed around the United States and beyond – from a Vancouver hockey game’s moment of silence to Paris’s darkened Eiffel Tower to Pope Francis’s prayer "to … extinguish the flames of hatred.”

It’s worth remembering that such vocal support started early in American history. In 1790, when George Washington visited Newport, R.I., the small Jewish community welcomed him with these words: "Deprived as we heretofore have been of the invaluable rights of free Citizens, we now … behold … a Government, which to bigotry gives no sanction, to persecution no assistance….”

Washington responded robustly: “May the Children of the Stock of Abraham, who dwell in this land, continue to merit and enjoy the good will of the other Inhabitants; while every one shall sit in safety under his own vine and fig tree, and there shall be none to make him afraid.”

In Boston Sunday, political and faith leaders carried that language forward, vowing to love their neighbor, to not retreat in the face of anti-Semitic acts, which rose 57 percent last year. In a final grace note, a rabbi led the gathering in a Hebrew prayer – the voices of hundreds carrying harmoniously across the historic Common.

Now to our stories for today on lone-wolf attackers, Montana's battle against dark money in political campaigns, and the unifying power of the soccer pitch.


You've read  of  free articles. Subscribe to continue.

Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Gene J. Puskar/AP
People gather in the Squirrel Hill section of Pittsburgh for a memorial vigil for the victims of the shooting at the Tree of Life synagogue, where a shooter opened fire, killing 11 people, Saturday. The attack in Pittsburgh was one of three acts of violence last week, each allegedly perpetrated by middle-aged white men who were in various ways motivated by political and racial hatred.

When acts of shocking violence start to feel commonplace, it becomes imperative to explore what it is about our society that enables hate to flourish.

Montana has some of the strictest campaign finance laws in the US. Who can contribute to campaigns, and how much, may change if the Supreme Court takes up two cases from the state.

On the move

The faces, places, and politics of migration
Ann Hermes/Staff
Maritza (right) stands with her daughter at an NGO helping internally displaced people in San Pedro Sula, Honduras, on Sept. 10, 2018. Maritza and her family have been victimized by gang violence and are covering their faces for safety.

In the United States and Europe, we sometimes talk about migrants as if they simply woke up and decided to travel to our doorstep. But often migration across borders is a last resort. Part 3 of On the Move: the faces, places, and politics of migration.

Do sanctions on countries hit the right targets? Humanitarian goods are exempt from US sanctions. But one Iranian charity says it's struggling to buy medicines because of restrictions on banks.

Soccer at the subway? Tie the sport and the transport system together, and suddenly connections form between people who would never have otherwise met. 


The Monitor's View

 

As they trek together toward the United States, a few thousand migrants from Central America could end up doing more than pose a crisis at the border. The mass exodus has the potential to build a better partnership between the US and Mexico in addressing the “push factors” that drive such people to leave home.

To be sure, part of any new US-Mexican coordination should include enhanced enforcement of immigration laws as well as adherence to treaties regarding refugees. The US is justified in seeking to keep its border from being overwhelmed by unregulated flows of people. Yet a long-lasting solution must include incentives for people in the three Northern Triangle countries (Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador) to not take such a perilous journey.

Media coverage of the migrant caravan makes clear that the vast majority are poor and merely seek a better life. They are not criminals or terrorists. Some may qualify as refugees if they can prove persecution or violent threats back home. Already, both the current president of Mexico as well as the incoming one have magnanimously offered to support the migrants who want to stay and work in Mexico.

Mexican leaders are searching for a constructive path that balances US demands to stop the caravan, popular sympathy among Mexicans for the Central Americans’ plight, their country’s migrant-friendly laws, and Mexico’s limited capacities to manage and care for migrants.

This intense political moment provides a chance to build a new regional consensus.

The incoming president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, who will be sworn in Dec. 1, has been an advocate for protecting migrants’ rights and using job creation to reduce migration and crime. In a July letter to President Trump and a phone call this month, he pushed for joint development in both Central America and Mexico that would address poverty and border security.

On Friday, outgoing President Enrique Peña Nieto announced a program offering the migrants temporary identification documents, jobs, and education for their children, if they register for asylum to stay in southern Mexico. Some 1,700 have already sought asylum, according to Mexican officials. Officials will certainly encourage more to accept the offer.

In the past five years, the US has increased its aid to Central America. But it will take sustained and substantial money to diminish the migration flow. The US has not yet explored a well-regulated temporary worker program for Central Americans, which could bring income to their impoverished communities while meeting the need for low-skilled labor in certain US sectors. Canada and Mexico already run a successful temporary worker program which could be a model.

At present there is insufficient capacity in Central America and Mexico to address the legitimate claims of individuals to be refugees fleeing persecution. Recognizing this, the government of Mexico invited the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to help individuals in the current caravan.

Over the past decade, views in Mexico toward immigration have evolved as more Mexicans returned from the US than sought to migrate there. Mexico now understands it must effectively control its border or manage entering migrants. One big reason: to reduce organized crime, which makes more than $1 billion a year from migration, according to some estimates.

Mexican authorities steadily deepened cooperation with the US along their common border. In the south, they have only started to strengthen feeble management of the border. One sign of this shift is that Mexico has sent home some 500,000 Central Americans who entered without proper documentation.

Mr. Trump’s plans to bolster border security hardly begin to address the core issues. A far better move would be solutions that improve long-term cooperation with a Mexico that wants to become a better partner. 


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

“Let all that now divides us remove and pass away” urges the hymn in today’s column, which points to peace and unity, not division and hate, as normal and natural.


A message of love

R S Iyer/AP
A high-rise residential building rises under construction as farm workers harvest paddy crop in Greater Noida, India, Oct. 29, 2018. More than 70 percent of India’s 1.25 billion citizens engage in agriculture.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for starting your week with us. Join us tomorrow, the day before Halloween, to learn why the celebration is such a big deal in Toronto. And check out csmonitor.com for a bonus read on the World Series: Linda Feldmann’s “reflections from a lifelong Boston sports fan on the end of curses.”

More issues

2018
October
29
Monday

Give us your feedback

We want to hear, did we miss an angle we should have covered? Should we come back to this topic? Or just give us a rating for this story. We want to hear from you.