2019
May
13
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

May 13, 2019
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

It’s easy to dismiss monarchies – of which dozens remain, some of them purely ceremonial – as odd crystal bubbles around bloodlines in an increasingly less hierarchical world.

Some of the buzz around the rise of Japan’s Emperor Naruhito after his father’s abdication last month was about the smothering effect of role-based tradition on the new empress, Masako Owada, a former diplomat educated at Harvard and Oxford.

Still, roles shift. Values shift. Royals can earn relevance by taking nonpolitical stands on issues that matter. Charles, prince of Wales, used to be outspoken mostly about his stiff distaste for modern architecture. Last week, he and the Duchess of Cornwall met with refugee women in Berlin to talk about vocational training, as they have in Greece and Jordan.

Jordan’s Queen Rania is herself a credible advocate for cross-cultural outreach and women’s rights.

This evolution, really, is women-led. Diana, princess of Wales, was closely associated with efforts to rid the world of landmines. Today Britain’s newest royal mom, the Duchess of Sussex, has deepened a conversation about race and culture and opened the door to broad social influences on parenting and beyond.

“Thankfully, Meghan [Markle’s] clique couldn’t be farther from the sort of dodgy confidantes royal women have tended towards,” writes Harriet Walker in The Times of London. The duchess’s influencers? The likes of Amal Clooney and Serena Williams, Ms. Walker suggests. 

“We think of monarchies as if they were anchored in the past,” University of Pennsylvania researcher Mauro Guillén tells Knowledge@Wharton, “but in fact they do change, and they do adapt, and they do evolve.”

We’re watching the stock market roil after an announcement of unspecified countermeasures by China in retaliation for U.S. moves on tariffs. Now to our five stories for your Monday, including a look at abortion-debate rhetoric and at the courage behind one activist’s fight for Liberians’ land rights. 


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Today's stories

And why we wrote them

Michael Conroy/AP
President Donald Trump, at a National Rifle Association forum in Indianapolis, holds up an executive order with his signature as he announces his rejection of the Arms Trade Treaty signed during the Obama administration, April 26. It was never ratified by the Senate.

Do international treaties enhance U.S. security or limit its power? That’s been a core issue under President Trump that is perceived differently by his base and U.S. allies. We look at a case in point.

Patterns

Tracing global connections

Tilting rightward might seem like a smart move for center-right political parties in the current political environment. But there’s evidence it may not prove a winning strategy.

The Explainer

Extreme rhetoric can shape debate and influence public attitudes. We took a run at getting past the loaded language being used around one of the most contentious U.S. social and political issues. 

SOURCE:

Guttmacher Institute

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Jacob Turcotte/Staff

A deeper look

Jacob Turcotte/Staff
Our cover story about sports salaries has readers responding.

Pulling for Golden State in this year’s NBA playoffs? That’s a $3.1 billion franchise. It’s unsurprising that pro athletes get astronomical paychecks. Our reporter explores whether this is just what the market will bear – or a sign that society’s values are way out of balance.

SOURCE:

Major League Baseball, USA Today, Global Sports Salaries Survey 2018, Spotrac, 247 Sports, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ProPublica, New York City Fire Department, U.S. Department of Defense

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Graphic: Jacob Turcotte; RESEARCH: Timothy Broderick, Clarence Leong, Sarah Matusek

Difference-maker

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Attorney and activist Alfred Brownell tears up in his office at Northeastern University in Boston. He speaks about seeing gravesites and shrines in Liberia that were destroyed by clear-cutting. Mr. Brownell received a Goldman Environmental Prize on April 29.

This last piece is about using the law to preserve land rights. But more deeply it’s a compelling look at a question that some who fight must face: When your work puts your life in danger, how far do you go to pursue your goals?


The Monitor's View

If a global award were given to a country for being the most open about discussing corruption – as opposed to preventing it – South Africa would win hands down. It is a model of transparency and introspection about the problem. It has able judges, investigative journalists, civic watchdogs and many others trying to expose official wrongdoing. Yet not a single member of the ruling party, the African National Congress, has been held accountable in the quarter century since the ANC ended white-only rule and took power.

That virtue of openness, nonetheless, may now pay off. The election of a Parliament on May 8 was a victory for the incumbent president, Cyril Ramaphosa, whose popularity is largely due to his anti-corruption image. After helping the ANC in its electoral win, he promised to finally purge it of “bad and deviant tendencies,” or powerful factions that have contributed to one of the world’s highest rates of unemployment.

“We are going to end corruption whether [ANC leaders] like it or not,” he said, with a hint of the battle to come within the party in choosing a new Cabinet.

Mr. Ramaphosa concedes he knows of no other ruling party in the world that is so honest about its corruption. Indeed, most parties running in the election had manifestos that included vows to set a moral course for the most developed economy in sub-Saharan Africa. The Cope party, an ANC breakaway group, even promised to have every South African commit to personal integrity.

The ANC’s victory margin of 57% – down from 62% in 2014 – revealed a mixed signal from voters. They backed Ramaphosa in his cleansing efforts but also suggested this may be the last time they will back the party since the end of apartheid in 1994.

“The people have told us what kind of an ANC they want: an ANC with leaders and civil servants who work to serve the people not to line their own pockets with taxpayers’ money,” the president said in his victory speech.

Youth voters in particular are more concerned about corruption and the lack of jobs than they are about the ANC’s long-past identity as a liberation movement. In the two years since Mr. Ramaphosa became president, they have watched one scandal after another being exposed, often on live TV. They have also seen ANC figures thwart prosecutors and investigators trying to end the plundering of state resources.

After years of focusing a spotlight on corruption, South Africa may have decided to extract it by the roots. In the mid-1990s, the country was rated among the least corrupt in Africa. Now it may be the most honest about its corruption. That is a big step toward returning to the promises of equality and justice made by the late ANC leader, Nelson Mandela.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Today’s contributor shares a life-changing experience that showed her how God’s powerful love brings peace and protection.


A message of love

Bullit Marquez/AP
Campaign materials litter the street as midterm elections draw to a close Monday in Manila, Philippines. The elections highlighted a showdown between President Rodrigo Duterte's allies, who aim to dominate the Senate, and an opposition fighting for checks and balances under a leader they regard as a looming dictator.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Come back tomorrow. A sobering report from the United Nations indicates that 1 million species face extinction. We’ll look at whether such reports shape public perceptions in a way that actually prompts meaningful action.

More issues

2019
May
13
Monday

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