2024
August
26
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

August 26, 2024
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Mark Sappenfield
Senior global correspondent

Every once in a while, this is the perfect place to share something. 

Just last week in this column, I pondered the depth of despair in Gaza and what that does to hope. Today, Australian musician Nick Cave offers an answer – not for Gaza, specifically. But Mr. Cave lost two of his sons in tragic circumstances. He has seen the darkness. 

This video is his response. It is only two minutes long. You will be glad you clicked on it.  


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Artificial intelligence-powered drone technology could eventually change warfare. But the autonomy of lethal machines raises serious ethical dilemmas around how, and whether, to regulate development, deployment, and use of AI.

Today’s news briefs

• Abortion rights: Voters in at least nine states will decide in November whether they want to enshrine abortion rights in their state constitutions.
• Mexico protests: Protesters have marched across Mexico in the latest opposition to Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s proposed judicial overhaul and other moves critics say will weaken democratic checks and balances.
• Grocery store merger: The largest proposed grocery merger in U.S. history is heading to court. On one side are supermarket chains Kroger and Albertsons, on the other are antitrust regulators from the Federal Trade Commission. 
Trump documents case: Special counsel Jack Smith has asked a federal appeals court to reinstate the classified documents case against former President Donald Trump after it was dismissed by a judge last month. 

Read these news briefs.

Florion Goga/Reuters
Anti-government demonstrators demand that Israel reach a deal to secure the release of hostages held by Hamas in Gaza, in Tel Aviv, Israel, Aug. 24, 2024.

For months, every Saturday night, the families of hostages held in Gaza have gathered to demand that Israel secure their loved ones’ release. Last week, six bodies were recovered, fueling the families’ sense that they’ve been abandoned by the government.

Many political conservatives increasingly distrust traditional media due to real – and perceived – media bias. A growing number of journalists hope to broaden their reach by reexamining how they do their jobs.

Hugh Kinsella Cunningham/Special to The Christian Science Monitor
Tapestry artist Lucie Kamuswekera poses for a portrait in her studio July 1, 2024, in Goma, Congo.

Embroidery artist Lucie Kamuswekera stitches vast tapestries depicting the human toll of Congo’s wars. She says she wants this history to be remembered so that it will not be repeated. 

Essay

Scott Wilson

Whatever is served – lasagna, biryani, or tamales – family dinners are a powerful means of connection, anchoring, and belonging. Our writer reminisces about the potent sense of kinship he felt during his Cajun country crab nights.


The Monitor's View

AP
Women pose in front of a lantern shop in Cairo, Egypt.

Violent conflicts in the Middle East have obscured an important step toward equality in the region. In Saudi Arabia, for example, women now make up 35% of the workforce, already exceeding the government’s target of 30% by 2030. In Kuwait, 58% of women are formally employed. Women now hold positions as ambassadors, ministers, university presidents, and judges. Those changes represent a “seismic shift in women’s work opportunities over the past decade,” noted Jennifer Peck, economics professor at Swarthmore College, in Foreign Affairs recently.

Such efforts coincide with a wider reform in religious thinking. Last month, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation held a summit of ministers and scholars to advance women’s rights in Muslim societies. The gathering was based on a document adopted by the organization’s 57 member states in May that grounds gender equality in Islamic law.

Many other Mideast countries seek a more globally competitive workforce, causing changes in norms about female employment. Researchers have found one beneficial effect: A study by Arab Barometer reveals that having more women in the workplace raises their status at home. “If more men have wives and daughters who have held a job, it appears that support for the male household head unilaterally making family decisions is likely to decrease,” it found.

In Morocco and Mauritania, the study stated, “regardless of whether society has traditionally viewed decisions as a ‘man’s job’ or ‘woman’s job’, being related to a woman who has held a job encourages gender neutral views. We see movement towards shared responsibility.”

That insight, based on research in seven countries across North Africa and the Middle East, adds evidence that opposition to gender equality may yield more readily than assumed – even in traditionally male-dominated societies. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research of perceptions of gender norms in 60 countries, revised in February, found that men and women more often align in their support for equality.

“Misperceptions of gender norms are ubiquitous around the globe,” one author of the study, Stanford economist Alessandra Voena, said in a Stanford interview last year. “Simply informing people that their perceptions of those norms are wrong could be a very effective way to make meaningful progress far more quickly.”

Gains in the workplace for Mideast women are raising expectations of further social change. Kuwait, for example, acknowledged that an “empowering environment” for women must include an end to the traditional forms of violence they endure, such as honor killings.

The wars in the region – from Gaza to Yemen to Sudan – have imposed a disproportionate harm on women and girls. Yet the Middle East has another story to tell – of peaceful gains in equality and respect for its female citizens.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

If it seems we’re at a crossroads of uncertainty about how to move forward, prayerfully opening our hearts to divine inspiration is a powerful starting point for peace of mind and next steps.


Viewfinder

Johanna Geron/Reuters
Attendees revel in the camaraderie at the annual Redhead Days Festival in Tilburg, Netherlands, Aug. 25, 2024. Top candidates for the redhead capital of the world are Ireland, where about 10% of the population has red hair, and Scotland, where estimates range from 6% to as high as 13%. In the rest of the world, red hair is quite rare, with estimates of about 1% to 2% of the population, according to World Population Review.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for spending time with the Monitor today. We hope you’ll come back tomorrow to hear about one success story in overcoming the learning loss that happened during the pandemic. High-impact tutoring has helped close post-pandemic student gaps and led to higher attendance rates. It is increasingly seen as an integral part of public schooling.

More issues

2024
August
26
Monday
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