Income inequality: How does the US compare to other countries?

Here are several other countries that are struggling with a widening gulf.

South Africa

Siphiwe Sibeko/Reuters/File
State workers seeking higher wages listen to their leader as they take part in a strike in Johannesburg, South Africa, September 2, 2010.

South Africa is a reminder that being the continent’s strongest economy does not guarantee universal income improvement for all. Its surging growth left behind large swaths of the population – due in large part to the persistent legacy of apartheid – leaving South Africa with one of the worst income inequalities in the world (a Gini index of about 63).

Two decades after apartheid-era control over the nation’s wealth by white South Africans ended, the country is struggling to achieve more equitable income distribution. In fact, the opposite has happened, with inter-racial inequality worsening since the end of apartheid. 

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